The World and the Work of the Spirit

Whenever we’re talking to someone who starts elaborating on how they are the object of everyone’s hatred; saying that everyone they know is out to get him – we usually sum that person up as paranoid.  I suppose Jesus’ disciples listening to some of the things he forecast for himself might have been tempted to think their teacher was lapsing into paranoia, but certainly not after the authorities came to arrest him and put him on a cross. The fact is, Jesus warned us a lot about being hated by people and it could sound a little unhinged if it weren’t how truthfully it’s played out through history up until this very day.

We’re going to be reading John 15:18-16:15 this Sunday and Jesus will make just that sort of warning.

The book of Acts plays out Jesus’ prediction here – and the first 300 years of the church’s history is one of cyclical persecution. To this day you can track how Christians are persecuted and hated all over the world through organizations like Voice of the Martyrs or World Watch List so I think its safe to say that Jesus wasn’t being paranoid in his predictions.

In all fairness, we have to acknowledge the many times in history that the church has been guilty of promoting it’s own brand of persecution against people of other religions or those they have deemed sinners. There is no excuse for it and it is a blight on our history, all we can do is mourn such folly. The Gospel is the final victim of that sort of stupidity.

Nevertheless, the church’s mistakes don’t diminish the reality of Christian persecution – and it was sort of promised to us by Jesus.

In this passage, in light of the world’s system rejecting the gospel, ch 15:26-27 tells us God’s response and what our intended response is supposed to be. Is it back out of the world? Is it give up and leave them to themselves? What is the response of God and his church to rejection and hatred?

Chapter 16 outlines how the Holy Spirit will interact with this world and with us.  Do you get the picture of human ingenuity in how the gospel will spread or something else? What picture do you see? Who does Jesus say will lead us into all truth?  How would you understand your role, or the church’s role in this activity of God’s Spirit?

I hope this will be a challenging, albeit sobering study this Sunday! Hope to see you there!

 

 

God IN Us

“If only I had been alive when Jesus was walking the earth. Things would be so much simpler. It would have been so much easier to believe. If I had a question,  I could just go ask him and he’d clear everything up. Yeah…I wish I had lived back then when trying to be a Christ follower.”

Have you ever thought those thoughts? Many people do, I know I certainly have.

The thing is, based on what we learn from the Gospel of John (as well as the rest of the New Testament), that line of thinking is flawed. For one thing, there’s no evidence given in the Gospels that Jesus’ disciples had an easier time of believing than we do. In actuality, maybe just the opposite. Those who were closest to him were still so unsure about him that betrayal and denial were still ready options. When push came to shove their lack of certitude about him made it easier for all of them to run and hide rather than stand with him in his arrest.

One could argue that they didn’t start taking shape as solid believers until after he wasn’t with them physically.

The reason for that may be found in the passage we’ll be reading this Sunday, John 14:15-31.

Notice that Jesus doesn’t say “If you keep my commandments I’ll love you”. The only “if” of this statement is connected to our love for him. Obeying isn’t a condition required in order to be loved…it’s a symptom of a condition of love. How does living by Christ’s teachings reveal love?

Jesus introduces the Holy Spirit to us in this passage. Jesus seems to indicate that our journey with him will be that much more stable because he’s sent the Holy Spirit in his stead. Now, instead of being with the Holy Spirit as he’s operated through Jesus, he will be in us, guiding, teaching and helping us on our way. That indicates a quantum leap in our journey. Think of it – a 24 / 7 Counselor and Friend within us, available to us at all times. He will teach us and guide us and empower us. What of life’s puzzles and dilemmas do you bring to the Helper? How has His presence in you provided guidance for your life?

Jesus says that the Holy Spirit will teach us and lead us into truth? If He is the teacher, how can we properly understand the role and place of “teachers” in the Body of Christ?

Just as he’s about to be arrested and crucified – with the launch of the church in view with all of the persecution and turmoil it has faced throughout history – Jesus says he will leave us with peace. How can we understand what he’s saying? How can we be peaceful even when there is turmoil surrounding us?

The characteristics of this relationship with God are profound. God IN us manifests in our lives as love, discovery and peace. For as much as I’d really like to see Jesus, I still think we’re better off where we are right now.

This should prove to be an interesting (albeit heady) exploration this Sunday. Hope to see you there!

 

 

Truth for Troubled Hearts

“Let not your hearts be troubled. Believe in God; believe also in me.” ~ Jesus

How hard or how easy is it for you to live this encouragement out in real life? Do you ever feel overwhelmed by your difficulties? Have you ever found yourself frustrated by verses like the one above because, try as you may to believe, your troubles are relentless? I know I certainly have.

We’re going to be reading John 14:1-14 this Sunday, where Jesus issues the directions quoted above. It is couched in the section commonly called “Jesus’ farewell address to his disciples”. Judas has gone out to betray Jesus to the authorities, Peter has been identified as one who will deny Jesus in a crisis, and Jesus has made it clear that he will soon be gone from them. All in all, the evening has really turned into a bummer. We can just imagine the distress and confusion that is beginning to mount in the midst of this group.

So Jesus gives direction – truth to calm their troubled hearts. His encouragement isn’t given in a promise to make all the troubles go away – but rather, in providing a fresh perspective from which to view the looming wave of tribulation.

This section is interesting because it contains *three familiar passages that have often been isolated and, I believe, misrepresented. Something we’ll take a look at as we go on Sunday.

Jesus’ first encouragement is a promise about his Father’s big, big house, with lots and lots of room (if you were a Christian in the 90’s, you’re welcome for the ear worm that should be playing in your head right about now). We mostly take this as a picture of heaven, which I think the idea does contain, but it has more a sense of the bigger picture of redemption, which is unfolding right now in our lives.  How does thinking about life after life now, or the way that God redeems broken things provide a sense of encouragement and assurance in times of trouble?

This section also contains another of Jesus’ clear self-identifications as being united with God the Father. To see Jesus is to see what God is like. To trust in Jesus is to find the way home to God. Jesus actually promotes an intentional trust; “LET not your hearts be troubled” – don’t live there, don’t form your identity from your difficulties. Instead, we’re called to trust Jesus in an act of our will. What are some ways we can intentionally trust Jesus when all hell is breaking loose? Can you identify ways in which that intentional trust would promote assurance in your heart?

*V2, V6 and V13-14 are problematic verses in this section. V2 is charged with encouraging an irresponsible escapism; V6 is accused of advancing religious intolerance and bigotry; V13-14 have been abused by some to promote “Christian” materialism. Do you have thoughts you want to share about these controversial verses?

That Telltale Trait

Capture How can you tell if someone is a follower of Christ? Huge amounts of necklaces and trinkets adorned with crosses on them, as well as T-shirts with recognizable logos that have been retooled into a bible based theme (ouch) are sold each year- often with the motive of “letting the world know that I’m a Christian”.

But is that really how the world will know that we have submitted to the rule of God through Jesus Christ? Some believe that they have to be outspoken about their moral convictions and fight every impure aberration they encounter in order to demonstrate that they are, indeed, a Christian.

Some people are so zealous they could be described as being “in your face” about their faith – all in an attempt to be identified as belonging to Christ. Did Jesus give us any clues about how we could be recognized as his disciples, his followers?

The answer is yes. He told us very clearly, with words that are both ridiculously easy to understand and ridiculously hard to do.

We’re going to be reading John 13:18-38 this Sunday, finishing up the chapter. In this section we have three points – 1) a betrayal is forecast and the betrayer identified, 2) Jesus gives a new commandment, and 3) Jesus forecasts Peter’s denial. Jesus’ command is sandwiched between two revelations of faithlessness – which I believe is intentional to provide a contrast for his command.

When Jesus revealed that someone would betray him, what were the disciples uncertain about? Did they show any predisposition to assume Judas was the betrayer? It seems like Judas blended in with the gang quite well – so with that in mind, how much do you think  an outward show of solidarity has to do with rightly representing Jesus?

When Jesus told them all he was leaving to a place they couldn’t follow, Pete zealously announced that he would go anywhere – he would die for Jesus. Jesus had some disconcerting news for him about events that would happen later that night. How much did outspoken zeal have to do with rightly representing Jesus?

V34-35 – what did Jesus say the telltale trait of his followers would be? Is this romantic love, or sentimental love, or something else? How easy or hard is it for you to love people who are unlovely – who hurt you or offend you? How does loving people like Jesus loves you help you understand how to love? This will be a challenging but hope-filled study – hope you can make it!  ALSO – don’t forget to look at the songs for this Sunday!

A Scandalous Love

Imagine you’ve been asked to a dinner party for the small company you work for. When dinner is done and people are sitting and chatting while dishes are being taken away, your boss has quietly gone to the corner of the room and stripped down to his underwear and with a jug of bottled water, starts going down the line of guests and begins washing their feet.

Besides being the basis for a huge lawsuit – how would something like that make you feel? Would it unnerve you? Would you protest this action?

We’re going to be reading John 13:1-17 this Sunday, and the events described above sort of play out in our text. Sometimes we pass this strange display off as a cultural thing, something that everyone was accustomed to – but we have nothing to support that claim. Actually, just the opposite. Foot washing happened, but by and large, guests at a home would wash their own feet. Jewish servants were not required to do this sort of humiliating and intimate thing. Only gentile slaves were known to do something like this.

John sets the stage for this event by saying that Jesus had become aware that all things were in his hands…that is, he wielded the supreme authority of God. So with that knowledge, what did Jesus do with those hands, very first thing?

I don’t have a lot of questions to prod you with this week – just that image to ponder. If Jesus is our greatest revelation of God…who IS God as we see him on display in this section?

This is humbling, challenging and potentially life-altering stuff. Hope to see you this Sunday.

The Final Summary

Did you ever use Cliff Notes in school to write a report from? I did a few times, but usually even that was too ambitious for me. In the days before E-Books they used to put plot summaries on the dust jacket of books, and with the addition of enough empty paragraph padding, I would often write my report solely from that. I should mention that I got terrible grades, so there is a moral lesson to be learned there.

Summaries can be helpful though, if we are trying to assemble a quick understanding of information that we’ve already gathered. “Here’s the story so far” can be very useful if we’re trying to get oriented in a developing plot. In John 12:44-50, which we’ll be reading this Sunday, Jesus provides a sort of summary of his own ministry just before he stops speaking publicly. Its as though Jesus makes one last appeal to the crowds and tries to get them up to speed about who he is, what he’s doing and why it matters.  That’s what we’ll be considering as we explore this section.

The first important thing Jesus wants to get across is in v44-45. What sort of connection does Jesus describe between himself and God the Father – and what do we understand about Jesus’ purpose from that? If you’ve followed along with this study, we’ve talked about John’s overall theme: If you want to know what God is like, take a long hard look at….who?

The second important thing Jesus summaries himself by is found in v46. This isn’t new, he’s said this same thing several times already, most notably in chapter 8. What is the difference between the way we proceed through a dark room and the way we proceed through a room that is well lit? How does the light effect things? What does this tell us about the nature of Christ’s light – how and what does he illuminate?

Finally, Jesus sums himself up in v47-50. What does Jesus say he didn’t  come to do, and what does he say he did come to do? How do you understand the idea that his words will be the judge? Jesus sums up God’s message through him in v50 – what does he say? What should our mission and message be as the church who represents Jesus in this world? How can we better represent him to the world around us?

I hope this will be an enlightening (pun intended) study – hope to see you there!

Ash Wednesday

ash wednesdayI grew up in a decidedly non-liturgical home.  We were evangelicals, but my father was ordained in the Methodist church, so I’m a bit confused as to why we were so far removed from liturgies…but, such is the case for me.

Today is Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent for most Western Christian churches who observe liturgical calendars.

I have never observed Lent in my whole life.  I honestly didn’t even know for sure what it was until a few years ago.  Lent, in case YOU don’t know either, is a period of forty days prior to Easter, where the Christian, in imitation of Christ’s forty day wilderness temptation, observes a time of penitence, fasting, charity and prayer.

People practice the denial of self in a great variety of ways during lent.  Some abstain from certain types of food…I have one friend who gave up deserts for forty days (and consequently lost a lot of weight).  It was very meaningful for him.  I had another friend who quit watching TV for forty days.

Having grown up completely outside the reaches of liturgical observances, recently I’ve become quite fascinated with them.  Several years ago, I began the practice of praying the “daily office”, from the Celtic Daily Prayers book.  It has had a profound effect on me.

Today is Ash Wednesday, and for the first time ever we will have a small Ash Wednesday service during our Worship Wednesday meeting.

What is this about, you ask? Ash Wednesday is a practice that began in the middle ages – intended as a time for followers of Christ to prepare their hearts for Easter. The main thrust behind the imposing of ashes on a forehead is summed up in REMEMBER, REPENT, and RETURN.

REMEMBER – that we are mortal – from dust we were created and to the dust we return. Material wealth, plastic surgery, advances in science…none of these things can prevent our inevitable death. The ashes connect us with the reality of our finite, human condition.

REPENT – acknowledge that we don’t do this Christian thing very well, and commit our hearts to change. It does the heart a world of good to come clean with God and admit our struggles to him, and appeal for his help in our resolve to live the life he intended for us.

RETURN – the ashes are brushed on the forehead in the shape of the cross. We are mortal and destined for the dust – but the cross changes everything. The cross of Christ, the love of God in action is the only means by which we now have hope of everlasting life. The ashen cross on our forehead bids us to leave off our pursuits of lesser lovers and  return to the only source of life there is.

The ashes are supposed to be made of burned palm fronds left over from the previous year’s Palm Sunday service….which, as you know, we didn’t do. However…I did just trim all my palm trees whose fronds were dead from the freeze – so I’m burning those and bringing the ashes.

I think this could be a meaningful service for us. If you’ve never observed Lent – this might be the right launching point. Myself, I’m going to observe it through daily meditations. If you have the You Version Bible app for your phone or tablet, you should check out the daily reading plans they have for Lent. I’m going to use the “Lent for Everybody” by N.T. Wright – but there are others to choose from.

Hope you can make it tonight – and I pray that all of our hearts are more finely tuned to God’s redemption.

Some Only Heard Thunder

Have you ever heard an audible voice from heaven giving you direction? I never have – though I know people who have had that experience. I used to think that if I could just hear God shouting out of the clouds letting me know he was there that I would never doubt again.

We’re going to see from our passage this Sunday that its really not that simple. Well be reading John 12:27-43. This passage includes a supernatural event like I described above, but it certainly doesn’t have the result one would expect.

As we read this passage let’s consider the reactions of the people towards Jesus. I believe there are some pitfalls we can observe and try to sidestep in our own journey to discover more of God and his ways.

For one thing – there were three distinct reactions to the voice from heaven. One, of course, was John who obviously heard the voice of God clearly enough to record for us what the voice said. What were the other two reactions? What do you suppose made the difference in what people heard in that noise? I find it interesting that there is often so much ambiguity when we encounter the divine. I think if a person is determined to do so, he or she can always find a way to rationalize what others perceive as a supernatural event. God seems intent on moving in such a way that he’s easily hidden if someone doesn’t want to see him. I also think there’s a bit of heart-testing in that ambiguity. How open minded are you when it comes to God encounters?

The other thing that I notice in v34-36 is a doctrinal barrier. In v34, the people don’t actually say “the Law says“…what do they say instead? How would you explain their problem with Jesus and the law? How well do you know the doctrines that you hold to absolutely? What are your doctrinal convictions based on – what is written, or what you’ve learned? In what ways could God get obscured by our doctrines. How can we be faithful to our convictions and still be open minded?

Finally, the last verse of this section (v43) is very telling. How can loving the praise or glory that comes from men (that is, the validation and affirmation that we crave so deeply) end up interfering with our loyalty to God? What measures can we take to prevent that from happening in our own experiences?

Should be an interesting study – hope to see you then!

The Unlikely Route to Life

We’re going to be reading John 12:12-26 this Sunday.  The main theme that ties this section together is that Jesus seems to do and say the opposite of what we think he should. The section begins with v12-22, as Jesus comes into Jerusalem in what has been called his “triumphal entry”.

It’s a familiar scene to us, if we’ve been around the Bible at all, or at very least have seen movies about Jesus…but do we ever think about the particulars of this event? For instance, why are the people waving palm branches? There is some interesting information about palm branches found in this article – I encourage you to read it, and keep this passage in mind as you do.  If you read the article you realize what waving the palm branch would have meant, at least to the Romans guarding the city. What do you think their reaction would have been? Does that tell you why the religious leaders were concerned?

There is actually a great deal of historic background that goes along with this event – in the Maccabean Revolt which happened nearly 150 years before Jesus was born, the Jewish people routed the Greek (Seleucid) occupiers – and upon re-entering the city and temple, the people all waved palm branches in celebration of this victory over gentile oppression.

With that in mind…what do you think the people of Jerusalem were anticipating with Jesus coming to town?

How surprising then, when Jesus starts talking about dying in v24. That’s not normally how kings rise to power, is it? We certainly wouldn’t call Saddam Hussein a victor, would we? But Jesus is pointing us in a direction that is opposite to the flow of the patterns of this world. What appears to be the devastating power of Roman authority exercised in crucifying Jesus is actually it’s defeat – and the route to life for all who believe.

This would be true not only for him, but he broadens the application in v25-26, sweeping us into it’s scope. We will follow this route, and according to Jesus, find life; real, eternal life. But what will this look like when lived out? How do we disentangle ourselves from the tyranny of ego? It has to be more than just putting a landscape picture on our FB profile.

I propose it comes down to motive. What motivated Jesus to lay down his life in order to bring fruit into our lives? How can we emulate that same motive, and how will that differ from the patterns of this world’s system?

This will be a challenging study – so….take this advice from Samuel L. Jackson.

The Right Way to Worship

Have you ever been in a church setting that made you uncomfortable? I sure have. I’ve been in attendance when people were running through the aisles and also places where the sterility of the environment was stifling. If you’ve experienced anything like that, have you ever found yourself judging the people or system in which the experience took place?

This Sunday we’ll be examining John 12:1-11.

The scene that John describes is one that would have been awkward and uncomfortable in our culture to be sure, but in actuality it would have been weird in Jesus’ day too.  Back in Luke 10, Mary upset her sister Martha by defying ancient protocol when she sat out with the men to learn as a disciple while her sister conformed to the domestic expectations of the day. Here again, Mary behaves in a way that for some people viewing it, might have cast her in an unsavory light. Letting down her hair to wipe Jesus’ feet, pouring out an entire box of oil when just a dab would have done…these were actions that were out of sync with the expected norm, and it created a reaction.

How do you think you would have reacted to Mary’s behavior? Who reacted negatively to this action? What seems to be the most important issue for him? What seems to be important to Mary?

All of the different characters and all of their responses. Who do we relate to the most in this section? The Chief Priests react with their one-note response…they want to kill someone. Let’s hope you don’t relate to thatMary sacrificed a very expensive box of oil to pour out on Jesus. She also sacrificed her dignity and reputation. All because she wanted to demonstrate to Jesus her love for him. How much of Mary do you see in your approach to worship? How much of Judas?

This should prove to be a challenging study this week! Hope to see you there!